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View Full Version : Afghanistan seeks cash to build ‘new Kabul’



The Dane
05-26-2008, 05:07 PM
By Jon Boone in Kabul
The Financial Times (UK)
May 25, 2008
Afghanistan will ask the international community next month for a half a billion dollars to begin work on a “new Kabul” that will be more than one and a half times the size of the existing capital.
Under plans drawn up by President Hamid Karzai’s chief economic adviser, a vast area just north of Afghanistan’s chaotic capital will become a modern city for 3m people, complete with an electric tram system and a huge central park with a mountain and artificial lake.
A world-class international airport is also planned to encourage regional companies to have their headquarters in the capital, although Afghanistan’s dire security situation and rampant government corruption have been big deterrents for foreign investors so far.
The call for a new city has raised eyebrows from international donors who say the war-shattered country should not be spending scarce resources on “Kabul-centric” projects. They believe the focus should be on developing national security, agriculture and the country’s feeble economy.
Despite the cool international reaction to the Dehsabz project, large amounts of preliminary work have already been done – a detailed master plan is expected to be ready by the end of the year.
The development will fill a 500 square kilometre triangle of government-owned land flanked on all sides by mountains. The existing city covers an area of 350 sq km.
Rivers will be damned to provide water and electricity while solar and wind plants will help it fulfil its “eco-neutral” aspirations.
Mahmoud Saikal, the chief executive of the Dehsabz City Development Authority, says the project will create jobs and relieve chronic overcrowding in the capital.
Since the fall of the Taliban regime in 2001, Kabul has experienced explosive growth – in one estimate the city’s population has grown from 400,000 to 3.5m in the past six years.
Mr Saikal said steps should have been taken to develop a new urban area seven years ago.
“In every household we have three to four families. Sixty five per cent of all urban development in Kabul is illegal. We have a polluted city with traffic jams, overcrowding and very high unemployment.”
Mr Saikal said the overall cost could be as much as $50bn (€31.7bn, £25.2bn) over the 30-year lifetime of the project, but nearly all that money would be raised by selling plots of land to private developers.

http://www.aopnews.com/today.html

NathS
05-26-2008, 05:43 PM
" Under plans drawn up by President Hamid Karzai’s chief economic adviser...a huge central park with a mountain and artificial lake." :cantbeli:

At least we know where a-stan opium production ends...

dava
05-26-2008, 06:13 PM
Thats not all.
The artificial lake will be used to create a dubai-like project.
http://realestate.theemiratesnetwork.com/developments/dubai/palm_islands/images/palm_jumeirah.jpg

[WDW]Megaraptor
05-27-2008, 01:40 AM
Pull the rest of the country out of the Bronze Age first, all this fancy stuff won't do you any good if the restive people and warlords decide they've had enough and overthrow the government again...

Ordie
05-27-2008, 01:55 AM
There is nothing wrong in developing projects that promotes good quality of life. Simple measures such as trees and parks brings a sense of civility among people. (Something that this country has been lacking for a long time).

The most important limitation for any urban city is the availibility of water. Electric power can be generated by various means. Sewage requires a whole new set of challenges. Recycling of garbage can be done locally and can be done profitabliy.

Zandt
05-27-2008, 12:54 PM
Can they really build a whole city with just half a billion dollars?

delio
05-27-2008, 02:51 PM
Can they really build a whole city with just half a billion dollars?

That's just seed money, and the Japanese are helping in that regard. After that, they expect the free-market to take care of most of the funding needed.

Ordie
05-27-2008, 03:08 PM
That's just seed money, and the Japanese are helping in that regard. After that, they expect the free-market to take care of most of the funding needed.

Correct.

Much of the work is in planning and zoning. Which in this region may be difficult to do.

The best means to control development in such cases is to build the infrastructure (water, electricity, sewage) and let the masses organically build around it. This has been done in Latin America where people simply build homes to avoid being homeless.

Don't expect California style subdivisions or Dubai.

Expect unique uses for shipping containers. They are strong, can be stacked to develop multi-storey units and strong enough to withstand an earthquake.

MichaelF
05-27-2008, 05:26 PM
The gameplan is to create a central economic zone/machine that will, hopefully, splash capital($) over into the rest of the country, in exchange for goods and services (hopefully not poppy-based).

Could work. Maybe.