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View Full Version : 147 Years Later, Medal of Honor awarded



Panchito12
05-19-2010, 04:29 PM
Maybe late, but well worth it.



(http://www.militaryphotos.net/nphotos/First-Lt-Alonzo-Cushing-military-decoration-Wisconsin-Historical-Society-Medal-of-Honor/photo//100519/480/urn_publicid_ap_org9672df44962b41ac95f335e9408d265e//s:/ap/us_civil_war_medal_of_honor;_ylt=AjlG3RRlgnBZdsoqSr4vHYhH2ocA;_ylu=X3oDMTE5c2IyMjE1BHBvcwMxBHNlYwN5bl9yX3RvcF9waG90bwRzbGsDY2l2aWx3YXJtZWRh)http://d.yimg.com/a/p/ap/20100519/capt.9672df44962b41ac95f335e9408d265e-9672df44962b41ac95f335e9408d265e-0.jpg?x=213&y=290&xc=1&yc=1&wc=300&hc=408&q=85&sig=69DvOoe6kLP..c5gjy4KGw-- (http://www.militaryphotos.net/nphotos/First-Lt-Alonzo-Cushing-military-decoration-Wisconsin-Historical-Society-Medal-of-Honor/photo//100519/480/urn_publicid_ap_org9672df44962b41ac95f335e9408d265e//s:/ap/us_civil_war_medal_of_honor;_ylt=AjlG3RRlgnBZdsoqSr4vHYhH2ocA;_ylu=X3oDMTE5c2IyMjE1BHBvcwMxBHNlYwN5bl9yX3RvcF9waG90bwRzbGsDY2l2aWx3YXJtZWRh)
147 years later, Wis. Civil War soldier gets medal


(http://www.militaryphotos.net/nphotos/First-Lt-Alonzo-Cushing-military-decoration-Wisconsin-Historical-Society-Medal-of-Honor/photo//100519/480/urn_publicid_ap_org9672df44962b41ac95f335e9408d265e//s:/ap/us_civil_war_medal_of_honor;_ylt=AjlG3RRlgnBZdsoqSr4vHYhH2ocA;_ylu=X3oDMTE5c2IyMjE1BHBvcwMxBHNlYwN5bl9yX3RvcF9waG90bwRzbGsDY2l2aWx3YXJtZWRh)


AP – First Lt. Alonzo Cushing, shown in an undated photo provided by the Wisconsin Historical Society, is …




By DINESH RAMDE, Associated Press Writer – Wed May 19, 6:55 am ET

DELAFIELD, Wis. – Seven score and seven years ago, a wounded Wisconsin soldier stood his ground on the and made a valiant stand before he was felled by a Confederate bullet.


Now, thanks to the dogged efforts of modern-day supporters, 1st Lt. Alonzo Cushing shall not have died in vain, nor shall his memory have perished from the earth.
Descendants and some buffs have been pushing theU.S. Army to award the soldier the Medal of Honor, the nation's highest military decoration. They'll soon get their wish.
Secretary of the Army John McHugh has approved their request, leaving a few formal steps before the award becomes official this summer. Cushing will become one of 3,447 recipients of the medal, and the second from the Civil War honored in the last 10 years.
It's an honor that's 147 years overdue, said Margaret Zerwekh. The 90-year-old woman lives on the land in Delafield where Cushing was born, and jokes she's been adopted by the Cushing family for her efforts to see Alonzo recognized.
"I was jumping up and down when I heard it was approved," said Zerwekh, who walks with two canes. "I was terribly excited."
Cushing died on July 3, 1863, the last day of the three-day battle of *****sburg. He was 22.
The West Point graduate and his men of the Battery A, 4th U.S. Artillery were defending the Union position onCemetery Ridge against Pickett's Charge, a major Confederate thrust that could have turned the tide in the war.
Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee was planning an both sides knew how important this engagement was.
Cushing commanded about 110 men and six cannons. His small force along with reinforcements stood their ground under artillery bombardment as nearly 13,000 Confederate infantrymen waited to advance.
"Clap your hands as fast as you can — that's as fast as the shells are coming in," said Scott Hartwig, a historian with the in Pennsylvania. "They were under terrific fire."
The bombardment lasted two hours. Cushing was wounded in the shoulder and groin, and his battery was left with two guns and no long-range ammunition. His stricken battery should have been withdrawn and replaced with reserve forces, Hartwig said, but Cushing shouted that he would take his guns to the front lines.
"What that means is, 'While I've got a man left to fight, I'll fight,'" Hartwig said. Within minutes, he was killed by a Confederate Confederate soldiers advanced into the Union fire, but finally retreated with massive casualties. The South never recovered from the defeat.
The soldier's bravery so inspired one Civil War history buff that he took up Cushing's cause by launching aFacebook page titled "Give Alonzo Cushing the Medal of Honor." Phil Shapiro, a 27-year-old, said such heroism displayed in one of the nation's most pivotal battles deserved recognition, even at this late date.
"We need to honor those people who got our country to where it is," said Shapiro, of Cabot, Ark.
Zerwekh first started campaigning for Cushing in 1987 by writing to Wisconsin Sen. William Proxmire. Proxmire entered comments into the Congressional Record, she said, and she assumed that was as far as it would go. But current Sen. Russ Feingold later pitched in and helped Zerwekh and others petition the Army.
After a lengthy review of historical records, the Army agreed earlier this year to recommend the medal.
More than 1,500 soldiers from the Civil War have received the Medal of Honor, according to the Defense Department. The last honoree for Civil War service was Cpl. Andrew Jackson Smith of Clinton, Ill., who received the medal in 2001.
The Cushing name is prominent in the southeastern Wisconsin town of Delafield. A monument to Cushing and two of his brothers — Naval Cmdr. William Cushing and Army 1st Lt. Howard Cushing — stands at Cushing Memorial Park, where the town holds most of its Memorial Day celebrations.
Shapiro, the Facebook fan, said he thought of Alonzo Cushing plenty of times last year as he faced a number of dangerous situations during a five-month stint in Iraq.
"I'd think about what Cushing accomplished, what he was able to deal with at age 22," Shapiro said. "I thought if he could do that then I can certainly deal with whatever I'm facing."

California Joe
05-19-2010, 04:42 PM
Not really sure what he did other than get pounded by Confederate guns before Pickett even charged. He didn't stop the charge, he didn't impact the battle at all according to that article...Sure it was brave to hold his position and get killed doing so, but...

Albatross
05-19-2010, 04:48 PM
He was on officer.




That is all. out.

Breakfast in Vegas
05-19-2010, 04:48 PM
Not really sure what he did other than get pounded by Confederate guns before Pickett even charged. He didn't stop the charge, he didn't impact the battle at all according to that article...Sure it was brave to hold his position and get killed doing so, but...Read the article earlier today and I also couldnt understand exactly what his feat was, other than bravery in the face of withering fire... together with everybody else in his battery.

I'm happy for those that wanted him to get his medal, I do however hope it doesn't open up campaigns by a hundred others that feel great great great grandaddy deserved a medal.

Fairly difficult to determine who did what actually I am sure.

California Joe
05-19-2010, 04:59 PM
That would basically mean that everyone in the Irish Brigade that charged Mayre's Heights repeatedly over 3 days deserved the MoH...etc...etc...

Panchito12
05-19-2010, 05:01 PM
Not really sure what he did other than get pounded by Confederate guns before Pickett even charged. He didn't stop the charge, he didn't impact the battle at all according to that article...Sure it was brave to hold his position and get killed doing so, but...

Cushing led his battery as it pounded huge gaps into Pickett's forces until overrun and killed defending his guns. Lt Cushing more than earned it. His leadership on the 3rd day stands eye-to-eye right next to Joshua Chamberlain's on the 2nd day.

tyovan
05-19-2010, 05:05 PM
First, he was wounded by a shell fragment that went straight through his shoulder. He was then grievously wounded by a shell fragment which tore into his abdomen and groin. This wound exposed Cushing's intestines which he held in place with his hand as he continued to command his battery. After these injuries a higher ranking officer said, "Cushing, go to the rear." Cushing, due to the limited amount of men left, refused to fall back. The severity of his wounds left him unable to yell his orders above the sounds of battle. Thus, he was held aloft by his 1st Sergeant Frederick Füger, who faithfully passed on Cushing's commands. Cushing was killed when a bullet entered his mouth and exited through the back of his skull. He died on the field at the height of the assault.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alonzo_Cushing
There is a display of him at the National Civil War Museum in Harrisburg.

California Joe
05-19-2010, 05:39 PM
Cushing led his battery as it pounded huge gaps into Pickett's forces until overrun and killed defending his guns. Lt Cushing more than earned it. His leadership on the 3rd day stands eye-to-eye right next to Joshua Chamberlain's on the 2nd day.


There is a display of him at the National Civil War Museum in Harrisburg.

I'm honestly not denigrating what he did. That's a whole different ballgame from what they pathetically detailed in that article. Brave guy. OK. On par with Chamberlain? Maybe. Now how much of this lobbying is done by applying modern sensibilities to history. By today's standards most of the men who fought that war were absolute maniacs. Marching into a hail of cannister? Charging entrenched enemies, uphill, in winter, or across a narrow bridge that was nothing but a kill zone...The tactics alone took an insane amount of bravery...

Breakfast in Vegas
05-19-2010, 05:43 PM
I'm honestly not denigrating what he did. That's a whole different ballgame from what they pathetically detailed in that article. Brave guy. OK. On par with Chamberlain? Maybe. Now how much of this lobbying is done by applying modern sensibilities to history. By today's standards most of the men who fought that war were absolute maniacs. Marching into a hail of cannister? Charging entrenched enemies, uphill, in winter, or across a narrow bridge that was nothing but a kill zone...The tactics alone took an insane amount of bravery...x2 on Cushing and thoughts on war today.

Soldiers then had to know their days were numbered.

LineDoggie
05-19-2010, 05:58 PM
He commanded Battery A, 4th U.S. Artillery at Get tysburg, and was hailed by contemporaries as heroic in his actions on the third day of the battle. He was wounded three times. First, he was wounded by a shell fragment that went straight through his shoulder. He was then grievously wounded by a shell fragment which tore into his abdomen and groin. This wound exposed Cushing's intestines which he held in place with his hand as he continued to command his battery. After these injuries a higher ranking officer said, "Cushing, go to the rear." Cushing, due to the limited amount of men left, refused to fall back. The severity of his wounds left him unable to yell his orders above the sounds of battle. Thus, he was held aloft by his 1st Sergeant Frederick Füger, who faithfully passed on Cushing's commands. Cushing was killed when a bullet entered his mouth and exited through the back of his skull. He died on the field at the height of the assault.



I'd say thats above and Beyond the call of Duty we know today that Abdominal wounds in the Civil war and up to WWI were usually Fatal. He likely knew that and continued at his Duty station

Rokovak
05-19-2010, 06:03 PM
He was on officer.




That is all. out.It was only a matter of time before someone butted in with the enlisted/commissioned resentment. Like frigging clockwork.

eskachig
05-21-2010, 01:42 PM
By today's standards most of the men who fought that war were absolute maniacs. Marching into a hail of cannister? Charging entrenched enemies, uphill, in winter, or across a narrow bridge that was nothing but a kill zone...The tactics alone took an insane amount of bravery...It's not just by today's standards. I don't think the world has ever seen those kind of consistent casualty rates before, outside of post-battle massacres and isolated incidents.

Roaming East
05-22-2010, 02:18 PM
It was only a matter of time before someone butted in with the enlisted/commissioned resentment. Like frigging clockwork.

cause the disparity exist. Stuff a buck sgt gets the Bronze star for is something a Capt gets a silver star for or a Col a DSC. That aside. The article does a terrible job of actually describing why he got the MOH though once again the MP.net community comes through

Jack1981uk
05-25-2010, 03:46 AM
I've always wondered, whenever I see any mentioned about the battle, *****sburg is always spelt ****sburg. Why is the first part of the name *****'d out?


Thanks, john

digrar
05-25-2010, 04:09 AM
People were hotlinking ***** images. They weren't big fans of that, so we put ***** into the word filter to stop it.

dave81
05-25-2010, 04:17 PM
Not really sure what he did other than get pounded by Confederate guns before Pickett even charged. He didn't stop the charge, he didn't impact the battle at all according to that article...Sure it was brave to hold his position and get killed doing so, but...
There are several people who've been awarded the MOH who didn't do much other than get shot. Brave men, certainly, but as Cali Joe sez, not really sure what they did.