Northernwarrior
03-27-2006, 07:27 PM
Can anyone enlighten me as to the organization of a typical Moscow Municipal Militsiya Department (ie. Police Department, Police Station, Station House... ) in one of Moscow's districts (for example: Basmannoe Militia Department N36, Arbat Militia Department, etc...).
As an example of what I'm looking for, here is a typical Amercian municipal Police Station:
______________________________________________________________
Sample American Police Department Organization
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Three Divisions:
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Patrol
Investigation
Administration
Patrol Division
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24 patrol officers
4 sergeants
3 dispatchers
1 patrol lieutenant
3 shifts: Day (8am to 4pm), Night (4pm to 12am), Midnight (12am to 8am)
each shift comprising:
8 patrol officers
1 dispatcher
1 sergeant
Investigation Division
----------------------
2 detective sergeants
4 detectives
2 support officers
2 shifts (Day, Night)
each shift comprising:
1 detective sergeant
2 detectives
1 support officer
Administration Division
-----------------------
1 captain
1 administrative lieutenant
1 management assistant
1 senior account clerk
1 records clerk
1 animal control officer
2 parking enforcement officers
1 custodian
______________________________________________________________
Thanks a lot for any help! :)
Northernwarrior
03-28-2006, 07:09 PM
Here is a poorly translated version of that link (I ran it throught Babelfish). If you use a little imagination you can get the gist of it.
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Structure ROVD the function of its basic services
Attention! Text does not contain information, which are been state or official secret.
It is forced to avoid some special terms, whose explanation will increase the size of the article, as a minimum, one and a half times. Also I please to forgive for that maximally compressed and that returning the style of the account of information by conventionalism.
Thus, rayotdel of internal affairs (examples: OVD of region “is ashen”, OVD of region “Tagan” and so forth.) it is subordinated to circumferential control of the internal of del(primery: UVD of southwestern region, UVD of northeastern region and so forth.) and it consists of:
· Management ROVD;
· staff and alert unit;
· the services of the criminal police (SKM);
· Investigation Department (SO). Inspectors be subordinate in the chief OF ROVD, in this case to the police of straight relation they do not have;
· the departments of inquiry (OD);
· departments on the organization of work the district authorized police (OORUUM);
· the companies of the patrulсo- point-duty service of the police (PPSM);
· groups on warning of offenses among the minor (GPPN);
· the departments of license- permissive work (OLRR);
· the division of personnel;
· offices;
· the departments of material and technical and administrative support (OMT HO). 2003- m to year certified tables were brought out from the structure ROVD and subordinated to administrations for certified- visa work.
MANAGEMENT ROVD (CHIEF And HIS DEPUTIES).
1. Nachal’nik ROVD. On the militia jargon - “dad” :).
2. First substitute of chief, the chief of a service of the criminal police (SKM). It leads criminal search - those operas themselves, about adventures of which is taken an enormous quantity of films. Criminal search is traditionally considered the elite of the organs of internal affairs; therefore the chief OF SKM is always examined as the first candidate for the substitution of the post of the chief OF ROVD, if it suddenly becomes vacant.
3. Second substitute of chief, the chief of the police of public safety. To it are subordinated all services ROVD, except the criminal police.
4. Substitutes of chief, the chief of investigation department. About it they say - “the tomcat, that goes for a walk by itself”. You learn below on the specific character of the work of inspectors.
5. Substitutes of chief from cadre and educational work (KiVR). The division of personnel of subdivision heads.
6. Substitutes of chief, the section head of inquiry.
7. Substitutes of chief, chief of staff ROVD.
8. Substitutes of chief - section head of material and technical and administrative support.
The first and second deputies accomplish fully authoritative management of subdivision in the period of the absence of chief, and has the right to certify by their signatures everyone without the exception documents.
But now, give in detail let us be introduced to the most interesting services ROVD. I focus your attention on the fact that the structure and the method of operations of the service of the criminal police (SKM) in this article are not examined. Reason I explained earlier.
STAFF and ALERT UNIT ROVD.
In the state of the service: chief of staff, the inspector of staff, person on ople (8-10 man.) and inspector on the administrative selection (4 men). Everything - officers.
Staff - this is the brain of subdivision. To the post of its leader they try to entice experimental opera with the developed analytical thinking, that served in the police not less than 10 years. Chief of staff conducts the analysis of the state of criminality in the territory ROVD, manufactures strategy and tactical methods of fight with it. Naturally, it makes this not singly, but in close cooperation with the leaders of other services.
To staff is subordinated alert unit ROVD. The part of the first floor is removed under the accomodation of alert unit. Standard Moscow “duty room” is equipped with the panels of operational connection, with the computers, connected to the networks of the circumferential control of internal affairs and GUVD, by teleprinter and even some equipment (its designation make it possible to leave in the secret). The alert unit adjoins KKHO - room of storage of weapon, in which to the interceding to the service details issue authorized weapon and the special means.
The daily detail consists of four people: two person on ople, inspector on the administrative selection and the attached by it militiaman from the department on the maintenance of the building ROVD, whose task - to follow the fact so that the accomodation would not penetrate the outside persons.
Person on ople first obtain information about the incidents in the serviced territory and take immediate measure for the restoration of legality and the detention of those, who completed crimes or administrative offenses. By command on the radio station they can send to the place of incident patrol crew and, if necessary, the investigation- operational group (SOG), which consists of the inspector, opera and the technician- criminalist (we recall Soviet series “consequence they conduct experts).
The statements of citizens person on duty is obligated to register in “kUZiSP” - to the book of the calculation of statements and communications about the crimes. In this case to the hands to applicant reveals assured by press ROVD and signature of person on duty the coupon- information, in which are indicated the date of registration and the number of your statement. Coupon- information enters into the category of the documents of a strict account. This means that after its delivery to hide the fact of crime (on the militia jargon - “to push zayavu under zhopu”) is impossible in principle. Hence recommendation - you do not be lazy to take shape your complaints in the written form and require their registration. As a rule, the models of statements are weighed on the information stand near the window of alert unit.
The administrative offenses like the binges are considered as the “melochevkoy” and thirty occupy trial on them from the force of minutes. Inspector on the administrative selection composes protocol and extracts the penal receipt, which the guilty must pay through sberbank.Zaderzhannye they are placed into the room for those administratively delayed (in the people of -“obez’yannik”) or into the cameras for the short term content of the persons, suspected of the accomplishment of crimes (for the subsequent sending into the circumferential insulator of the temporary content, IVS). The administrative offenses like the binges are considered as the “melochevkoy” and thirty occupy trial on them from the force of minutes. Inspector on the administrative selection composes protocol and extracts the penal receipt, which the guilty must pay through sberbank.
Those delayed are placed into the room for those administratively delayed (in the people of -“obez’yannik”) or into the cameras for the short term content of the persons, suspected of the accomplishment of crimes (for the subsequent sending into the circumferential insulator of the temporary content, IVS).
Person on ople work according to graph “twenty-four hours through three” (i.e. twenty-four hours on the service - three houses).
COMPANY OF THE PATRULСO- POINT-DUTY SERVICE OF THE POLICE (PPSM).
In the state of the service: company commander, 2 commanders of platoon (officers), 2-4 squad leaders (ensigns), militiamen militiaman- drivers (Privates and sergeants with a quantity from 40 to 80, depending on the dimensions of the serviced territory). If the number of series and noncommissioned officers exceeds 70 people, is provided the post of the deputy commander of company from cadre and educational work (officer). It is subordinated to company commander and, simultaneously, to deputy chief of subdivision on KiVR.
Company PPSM - the the largest on the number and “combat-effective” service itself in ROVD - the author ZHZH worked in it without the small 9 years how he very is proud. Into the tasks of company enters the suppression of crimes and administrative offenses on the streets, in the courts, the places of a mass stay of citizens. On the telephone claim fors the service “02” OF GUVD Moscow and directly into the alert unit of territorial ROVD, the mobile details PPSM accomplish departures into the dwellings of citizens, accomodation of state and commercial organizations.
The command of company calls the territory, operated BY ROVD, the “section of patrolling”. To each militia crew the specific route, which the colleagues have the right to leave only on the instruction of person on duty on ROVD, or for rendering aid to adjacent along, is attached.
In connection with the fact that a quantity of routes of patrolling noticeably exceeds the number of details in the change, to company commander frequently it is necessary to seek the aid of the attached forces. For example - the crews of the divisions of non-departmental protection, whose basic task - to catch pilferers, who penetrate into the apartments with the established signaling.
Each crew bears responsibility for the guarantee of law on its route. If in the zone of the responsibility of detail crime is committed, company commander is obligated to conduct official checking and to establish - colleagues had the capability to in time capture bandit, or not. If they had, but they did not capture, they assign them on the disciplinary responsibility. In this case the ****unciation with the recording onto the private affair indicates postponement in awarding of the next higher rank by period for one yr. In OVD are provided two forms of mobile details - group of immediate reaction (GNR) and auto-patrol (AP).
Crew GNR consists of the inspector of service (officer), militiaman and militiaman- driver (sergeants). The inspector of service as the elder of detail, besides Makarov pistol is armed by the shortened automaton AKS to “Yau. Besides the firearms, the crews GNR are staffed by the means of individual protection (usually - helmet “sphere”, bulletproof vests “Crust- coulomb”) and active defense (tear gas “bird-cherry -6”, rubber sticks “PR -73”). GNR on the instruction of person on duty on OVD accomplishes departures to the crimes, sometimes falling in the serious alterations. Normative period of arrival GNR to the address - 7 minutes. In OVD are provided two forms of mobile details - group of immediate reaction (GNR) and auto-patrol (AP).
In the ideal, into the composition of crews GNR are selected the colleagues s grow prettier by physical training, that worked out in the police not less 3rd years. It is possible to observe last condition rarely in practice. In the present times by a similar period cannot brag about third of militiamen.
Into the crews of auto-patrols two colleagues enter (sergeants). To direct AP to the suppression of crimes is forbidden, their task - to detain small law-breakers and to ensure the “effect of a constant presence” of the police next to the citizens.
Painting all without the exception of the machines of patrulсo- point-duty service must clearly indicate their membership in the police. They are equipped with the means of connection and with the special-signals, which it is correct to call not “blinkers” but by “flash beacons”.
You will ask - why cops sometimes do arrive to the incidents with the serious delay? I answer. Machines in the police - govno rare. Money in the purchase of transport it is separated little, and rear services very frequently buy the depreciated production - as a rule, with the marriage. The period of the operation of official machines to the writing off - seven years, and all these years they on twelve are hour in a 24 hour period without to prodykhu they fly with the addresses. Especially falls under such conditions the production of rested in the Bose AZLK - AUTOMOBILE PLANT IM. LENIN KOMSOMOL - all these “Muscovites 2141” and “svyatogory”.
Recently with the gasoline there are no stoppages, but on the departmental motor depots GUVD perennial problem with the spare parts. Therefore to the repair depart weeks, sometimes - months. Taking into account the fact that bulk of metal craftsmen on the base - yesterday’s PTUshniki, for militiaman- driver is necessary to take tools and to khrenachit’ in the workshop very. It is not obligated by this to be occupied on the duty regulations, but otherwise “of miracle- metal craftsman” they heap such, which it is necessary to alter everything. When I only put on pursuits, militia motor park represented into basic antediluvian UAZ (the very same - “bobik”, “iron”, “moon rover”, “pepelats”). Extra-road builder under the capital conditions - nonsense. The at night specific sound of the being choked by cheap gasoline engine was learned it was meter for two hundred. This prevented in particular, the effective catching of pilferers and druggies. The only unquestionable merit of this machine - that equipped cut off for the transportation of those delayed. Somehow with the departure to the sequential investigation experiment we packed in UAZ azh 12 colleagues with two trunks of special equipment.
In first half of the 90th some subdivisions bought foreign-produced brands - in essence Of “fordy” and “lend-Rovery”. Authorities for some reason was in the confidence, that the foreign-produced brands do not break. It proved to be - about-GO- GO, as they break! No, they completely qualitative, but they require the increased attention, timely diagnostics and elimination of malfunctions. If in THE USA the level of the service servicing of police motor vehicles out of any criticism, then it (alas!) it is in poluzachatochnom state. In THE USSR basic patrol unit was not the detail on the wheels, but foot post (“uncle step” with the Hungarian portable radio). Therefore actually nothing it remained as the inheritance from the old regime.
DEPARTMENT ON THE ORGANIZATION OF WORK THE DISTRICT AUTHORIZED POLICE (OODUUM).
It consists of the chief OF OODUUM, elder district and district. An approximate quantity of regular posts in ROVD - from 15 to 25 people (this index it find in direct dependence on the population). Everything without the exception colleagues of service - officers.
District work in the habitable sector, being based on strong points on the protection of social order (on the militia jargon - “o****ik”). In Moscow to each OPOP are fixed three or four district (on the average, from the calculation 1 colleague to 1500 inhabitants).
On each “o****ike” is maintained the so-called “passport of section”, which is the pokvartirnuyu inventory of population. In the passport of section also is fixed the presence in the inhabitants of convictions (article and the periods of otsidki). Among entire other things, district ensures the administrative supervision for the inhabitants, who recently were freed from the places of the deprivation of freedom, observing, they did embark on the path of correction, they were arranged to the work and, etc.
In the society, because of the naive Soviet films like “aniskin and Fantomas”, was formed the erroneous opinion that district sits on the strong point, it pecks in to nose and it luzgayet seeds. But this is not so. Problems to it fall as of the horn of abundance. Separately vex individual sklochnye citizens, who attempt by the hands of militiamen to bring together calculations with the salted to them relatives and the neighbors. The subjects of similar statements are not characterized by variety. In essence, in them figure two situations: “the neighbor of one hundred rubles engaged himself, and does not return” and “mother-in-law at night into the saucepan with the soup of nassala”. To you it is ridiculous? But here district not very. Indeed for EACH complaint it IS OBLIGATED to conduct trial! You do represent, how much precious time they do take away these “kastryul’nye wars”? Sits wretch at the computer, and are stamped the decisions about the refusal in the criminal complaint “after the absence of the fact of crime”.
Furthermore, “near-precise” must find the time for the interrogation of those suffered, that pleased into the hospitals, conducting identification in the morgues, and even departures in other regions for the search and detentions of criminals, “noted” in its section. Hence practical recommendation: if you should meet with the district for the formulation of any of document, about the method it is better to agree previously, desirably in 1-2 days. If you do not have residency card of district with the contact information, do not consider for the labor to ring person on duty on ROVD and to explain telephone and address of operating your house strong point.
Because of the extremely unfavorable operating mode this service experiences the sharp incomplete set of personnel.
GROUP ON WARNING OF OFFENSES AMONG THE MINOR (GPPN).
The old name, which was used up to the middle of the 90th it was annual, “inspection in the matters of minor”. Sometimes this service they erroneously name the “children’s room of the police”.
Into composition GPPN enter the chief, senior inspector even 3-4 inspectors (officers). With rare exception they all - woman.
Group does not carry out educational work with the young idlers, as some average men naively assume. Its basic task - development of minor law-breakers and their setting to the preventive calculation. Confused parents (especially from the “generation of Pepsi” of (s) - Pelevin) in no way can understand that by training the growing up generation must be occupied THEY, and also school teachers, the police whereas - organ punitive. Young hooligan must clearly clarify: again it will fall for the accomplishment of protivopravnykh actions - it will leave for the colony for the minor.
In the colleagues OF GPPN the authorities regularly requires reports about the results of work. You do not want so that the police would close interest herself by your child - you will take some pains yourselves to find time to explain to it which such - “is good”, but which such - “is bad”. You be assured - if your fumes falls after the beating of window glass or street lamps, setting to the calculation is guaranteed. And complain then although in THE UNITED NATIONS, although into the International Court of Justice for the rights of man.
The fact of a stay on the preventive calculation is not “black spot on the biography”. Calculation - measure especially preventive, used for the purpose of the correction of the behavior of “difficult adolescents”. Subsequently problems with entering into the higher educational institutions and job placement will not arise for example in my company it worked the fellow, who at the 13- summer age drew to himself close attention GPPN, on top of that, also, on the place of the future service:). But nonsense without leaving a trace was evaporated with the age, man finished institute and arrived into the organs with the leytenantskimi pursuits on the arms. In the present times the permanent “clientele” OF GPPN - law-breakers at the age from 15 to 18 years, many of which suffer alcoholic and narcotic dependence. Somebody consists also of the extremist youth organizations, for example, in the widely known motion of “shaven-headed”.
In the case the detention of young brodyazhek the colleagues OF GPPN take measures to the establishment of their personality and place of a constant stay. Then they plant into the machine and convey to the medical examination into the nearest children’s polyclinic. Most widespread disease of the young of bomzhey (as in adult) - pediculosis (lice) and itch. After the formulation of the necessary documents of brodyazhek pass to the center of the temporary isolation of minor law-breakers (in Moscow - Altuf’evskoye highway, d. 13, Corp.. 1). From their TsVINPa either they direct along the place of residence or (in the absence of parents) - into the boarding school, from which minor pulled.
On GPPN also lies the responsibility for the search of minor, that disappeared without the news.
DEPARTMENT OF INQUIRY (OD) I investigation DEPARTMENT (SO).
Doznavateley very often they confuse with the inspectors because of the relationship of their professions and “office dislocation”.
So, someone on the name Victor on site http://www.listsoft.ru/articles/256/ (http://www.listsoft.ru/articles/256/) writes that “according to essence this is the branch of investigation control and the workers of this division have the right to conduct some investigation actions (in essence primary) and to independently bring the matter to law court for some articles UK (as the saying goes to bezryb’e and doznavatel’ inspector)”.
Here Victor it is complete not rights, and I would want to repair it. FIRST, the departments of inquiry well are in no way the “branches of investigation control”. Investigation administrations - individual departments, the organizationally entering the structure Ministry of Justice. Their colleagues are operationally subordinated to militia authorities at the places for purposes of an increase in the effectiveness in the joint operation. The activity of inspectors does not fall under the regulations of the federal law OF RF “about the police”. From this law they use only article 15 - the “bases of the application of an authorized firearms”.
Doznavateli, in contrast to the inspectors, “thoroughbred” cops. They bear standard military uniform and “to calculate” them is possible only on the graph “post” in the identity card. The uniform of inspectors (which they put on only on the holidays) is differed from militia in terms of the dark-blue cap bands of peak caps and the same color by edgings by pursuits. to the “servants of Themis” appropriate special titles “Lieutenant (captain, Major so forth.) JUSTICES.
IN THE SECOND PLACE, absurdly sounds phrase “they have the right to conduct some investigation actions”. The impression is created in unenlightened, that doznavateli stand as poor relatives, in the expectation, that to them they will entrust to question any debauchee. Meanwhile in accordance with their duty regulations, they ARE OBLIGATED to be occupied by development, investigation and solving of the crimes OF SMALL and AVERAGE GRAVITY. And on each of these matters it is necessary to gather proofs, to question witnesses, who suffered, accused, to conduct the conformations, to appoint conducting examinations. Doznavatel’ accompanies criminal case from the moment of issuing a decree about its excitation to the transfer of materials to the law court. So that, mentioned by Victor “bezryb’e” is here complete not with what. Simply in the criminal legislation there is this concept, as “jurisdiction”. The investigation OF HEAVY and SEPARATELY HEAVY crimes falls out in the portion of inspectors, by rest are occupied doznavateli.
According to the statistics, doznavatel’ excites two or three times of more criminal cases, than its associate- inspector.
Doznavatel’ must possess the profound knowledge of criminal procedure code, legislative and pravoprimenitel’nykh reports of the Russian Federation, normative documents MVD of Russia.
DEPARTMENT FROM THE LICENSE- PERMISSIVE WORK (OLRR).
In the state of the service: chief and inspector (both - officers).
OLRR are introduced into the structure ROVD in the beginning of present century. Thus far they were subordinated directly to the circumferential administrations of internal affairs.
Service issues the open licenses to the acquisition, carrying and storage of gas, traumatic, smooth-bore and threaded civil weapon.
Also the this service monitors the particular, detective and guarding activity in the serviced territory. Accordingly, on OLRR is entrusted the task of litsenzirovat’ the colleagues of particular guarding and detective enterprises. Rarely the colleagues of service carry out raids through the development of those, who disrupt the rules of storage and operation of hunting and official weapon.
Ugh, zadolbalsya:).
If questions arose - boldly throw down them into kommenty.
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