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View Full Version : 62 Years Ago - D-Day: June 6th, 1944


Buckeye67
06-06-2006, 04:35 AM
I'd been planning to post something about D-Day for the past few days. I'd searched for photos and have been re-reading books about it. Then I popped over to Mark Bando's fantastic website about the 101st Airborne in WW2 - Trigger Time (http://www.101airborneww2.com/). While checking the forums, I found THIS POST (http://p198.ezboard.com/ftriggertimeforumfrm1.showMessage?topicID=6627.topic):

June 05, 1944, we awoke at sunrise. The wind and rain had ceased and the sun was coming up like a fireball out of, where - ever.

We began burning all that could not or would not be carried with us on the jump. We were ordered to write several post dated letters home which would be mailed later to our families, or who-ever addressed. Then we had breakfast, a mirror of what we had the day before. "Why are they feeding us so good"" a trooper asked me in the chow line. "A last meal." I replied.

That evening we had steak with real potatoes and trimmings, all we wanted, topped off ith ice cream again.

A second time we marched across the airfield, found our chalk marked plane, recovered the equipment we had left there, checked the pararack bundles, helped ourselves to more ammo and to morphine syrettes from an open wooden box and began the laborious task of chuting up again.

The chore was much easier this time. We lined up and received the anti-motion pills (verified as such since then) then went through getting our chutes on again as before. We were issued a pair of gloves each, a metal cricket and a yellow neckerchief approximately 16 X 16 inches square before loading on the plane.

England was on "Double Standard daylight savings time" whatever that was, but we had much more sunlight later in the day than we would have had back home. Again we loaded on the plane, the pilots fired up the engines, port engine, then starboard engine. The engines were revved up, mags and oil pressure were checked, the engines idled back then the planes began moving.

Each plane made a right turn following the one ahead to the take off end of the runway, we waited our turn, the engines were full throttled a hard left turn and we went bouncing for take-off. We left the ground, climbed a little, I could hear the engines straining, we were loaded above capacity. Looking ahead I could see a row of trees, it looked as if it would be close. The pilot nosed down to gain airspeed, at the last possible moment he pulled up, we cleared the trees and climbed to join our brothers airborne. The last thing I recall seeing on the ground was a haystack, then sky as we climbed out.

We circled over England for some time, allowing later planes to gather in formation, then made our way in the night sky to a point to circle around the end of the Continton Penninsula, then over the Channel Islands of Jersey and Guernsey. Lt. Bill Muir of Saginaw, Michigan, our Pltn. Leader, ordered the door taken off and stored in the after part of out ship. this was the first time ever we had flown with the door in place and shut.

We received heavy anti-aircraft fire from Jersey and Guernsey Islands, the plane bounced and rocked but returned to level flight under the working hands of our experienced pilot. All winglights had been turned on because our aircraft were of a vast number and flying very close formation. We again went over open water and could see fires burning on the mainland of france. Bombers had preceeded us, bombing everything in sight to give the enemy the impression this was just another bombing raid.

As we flew over the mainland the anti-aircraft fire entensified. We entered a raincloud bank. The pilots were obliged to take evassive action, some going higher, some lower, some right and others to the left; our flight fragmented. Only the lead plane of each flight had a homing device compatible to the Pathfinders equipment who had jumped in an hour ahead of us. When the flight fragmented that left the bulk of the invsion flight without any guidence system what so ever. Our pilots were on their own, and we were at their mercy.

Fires burned on the ground, anti aricraft artillery and tracers filled the air so one thought he could walk on the tracers alone. We were hit more than once but no one in my plane was hurt. We had received the order to "Stand up and hook up," on the removal of the door over the Channel. We "Stood in the door." Lt Muir ordered Leon Jackson with mortar in a leg bag and Thomas with a leg bag also and our machinegunner, Paul Carter, to stand in the door ahead of our stick and himself, to be first out.

We got the red light, Green light, and we cleared that plane, 17 men in about 11 seconds. I found myself in pitch black night after my opening shock. I parted my risers, checked the canopy saw tracers passing through the canopy and came in backwards, hitting the ground much sooner than I expected. The time lapse between opening shock and hitting the ground gave me the impression that I had jumped at around 300 feet, more or less. I later learned from a copy of my aircraft's manifest that my stick went out at 01:14 Hrs. 06 June 1944.

After getting out of harness, no easy chore, I met up with Prentice Hundley, then we two met up with "Red" Knight and "Slick" Hoenscheidt. Again after orienting ourselves with a church steeple, which turned out to be the church in Ravenoville, we ran into Lt. Bill Muir who had gathered several troopers on a road, some of whom were of the 82nd, the others a mixed bag of A Co. 506 and a couple of 2nd Bn. 506. Again I learned while writing my books that I had landed less than one mile from the shore of the English Channel. At our airspeed if I had jumped less than one minute later I would have landed in the channel. Death by drowning would have been positive.

We made our way to Ravenoville and history.

Donald R. Burgett Sgt., WWII

http://img113.imageshack.us/img113/2576/donburgettstanding8ix.jpg (http://imageshack.us) http://img113.imageshack.us/img113/884/donburgettorig7kg.jpg (http://imageshack.us)

Fee Fi Fo Fum
06-06-2006, 05:41 AM
Lest We Forget! R.I.P

Buckeye67
06-06-2006, 07:50 AM
Fortunately, Sgt. Burgett is still with us. He's a great resource over at Trigger Time. There's a few D-Day (and other WW2) vets who post on various forums and they're wonderful folks.

If anyone's interested, www.ratpatrolradio.com is rebroadcasting original D-Day news reports all day today. It's riveting to listen to.

Para
06-06-2006, 09:05 AM
There is another similar site already on this board

Moledet
06-06-2006, 09:10 AM
Other historical events are:
39 years for the Six Days war and 25 years for the bombing of the Osirak nuclear reactor.

S'13
06-06-2006, 09:13 AM
Other historical events are:
39 years for the Six Days war and 25 years for the bombing of the Osirak nuclear reactor.

The Six Day War began on June 5, Osirak was on June 7 and today (June 6) it's 24 years since Operation Peace for the Galilee. Busy week...

bridget
06-06-2006, 12:50 PM
Nice post Buckeye.thank you for that....

I am still amazed at the morons in this world who have no idea what D-Day was..no clue where Normandy is, or even less knowledge that this was one of the most important days in history let alone WWII, In class today our teacher asked us if we knew what today was...of course I said yes..then she proceeded to ask who knew what D-Day was...Myself and 2 other people knew! and these are people from ages 18-35!!...Just makes me sick....If they knew just what these men did for us....and what those who serve continue to do for their country...I think many would have a lot more respect for those in our Armed Forces...

Okay sorry, there's my rant..

Anyway wanted to post this....They were all heroes that day...but here are 4 MOH's from June 6th 1944

Four Men on D-Day, June 6, 1944


Thousands of men were heroes on D-Day.



Four of them won the Medal of Honor for their actions associated with the Normandy landings on June 6, 1944.



All four awards were posthumous.
BARRETT, CARLTON W.

Rank and organization: Private, U.S. Army, 18th Infantry, 1st Infantry Division.
Place and date: Near St. Laurent-sur-Mer, France, 6 June 1944.
Entered service at: Albany, N.Y.
Birth: Fulton, N.Y.
G.O. No.: 78, 2 October 1944.
Citation: For gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty on 6 June 1944, in the vicinity of St. Laurent-sur-Mer, France. On the morning of D-day Pvt. Barrett, landing in the face of extremely heavy enemy fire, was forced to wade ashore through neck-deep water. Disregarding the personal danger, he returned to the surf again and again to assist his floundering comrades and save them from drowning. Refusing to remain pinned down by the intense barrage of small-arms and mortar fire poured at the landing points, Pvt. Barrett, working with fierce determination, saved many lives by carrying casualties to an evacuation boat Iying offshore. In addition to his assigned mission as guide, he carried dispatches the length of the fire-swept beach; he assisted the wounded; he calmed the shocked; he arose as a leader in the stress of the occasion. His coolness and his dauntless daring courage while constantly risking his life during a period of many hours had an inestimable effect on his comrades and is in keeping with the highest traditions of the U.S. Army.


MONTEITH, JIMMIE W., JR.

Rank and organization: First Lieutenant, U.S. Army, 16th Infantry, 1st Infantry Division.
Place and date: Near Colleville-sur-Mer, France, 6 June 1944.
Entered service at: Richmond, Va.
Born: 1 July 1917, Low Moor, Va.
G.O. No.: 20, 29 March 1945.
Citation: For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty on 6 June 1944, near Colleville-sur-Mer, France. 1st Lt. Monteith landed with the initial assault waves on the coast of France under heavy enemy fire. Without regard to his own personal safety he continually moved up and down the beach reorganizing men for further assault. He then led the assault over a narrow protective ledge and across the flat, exposed terrain to the comparative safety of a cliff. Retracing his steps across the field to the beach, he moved over to where 2 tanks were buttoned up and blind under violent enemy artillery and machinegun fire. Completely exposed to the intense fire, 1st Lt. Monteith led the tanks on foot through a minefield and into firing positions. Under his direction several enemy positions were destroyed. He then rejoined his company and under his leadership his men captured an advantageous position on the hill. Supervising the defense of his newly won position against repeated vicious counterattacks, he continued to ignore his own personal safety, repeatedly crossing the 200 or 300 yards of open terrain under heavy fire to strengthen links in his defensive chain. When the enemy succeeded in completely surrounding 1st Lt. Monteith and his unit and while leading the fight out of the situation, 1st Lt. Monteith was killed by enemy fire. The courage, gallantry, and intrepid leadership displayed by 1st Lt. Monteith is worthy of emulation.


PINDER, JOHN J., JR.

Rank and organization: Technician Fifth Grade, U.S. Army, 16th Infantry, 1st Infantry Division.
Place and date: Near Colleville-sur-Mer, France, 6 June 1944.
Entered service at: Burgettstown, Pa.
Birth: McKees Rocks, Pa.
G.O. No.: 1, 4 January 1945.
Citation: For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty on 6 June 1944, near Colleville-sur-Mer, France. On D-day, Technician 5th Grade Pinder landed on the coast 100 yards off shore under devastating enemy machinegun and artillery fire which caused severe casualties among the boatload. Carrying a vitally important radio, he struggled towards shore in waist-deep water. Only a few yards from his craft he was hit by enemy fire and was gravely wounded. Technician 5th Grade Pinder never stopped. He made shore and delivered the radio. Refusing to take cover afforded, or to accept medical attention for his wounds, Technician 5th Grade Pinder, though terribly weakened by loss of blood and in fierce pain, on 3 occasions went into the fire-swept surf to salvage communication equipment. He recovered many vital parts and equipment, including another workable radio. On the 3rd trip he was again hit, suffering machinegun bullet wounds in the legs. Still this valiant soldier would not stop for rest or medical attention. Remaining exposed to heavy enemy fire, growing steadily weaker, he aided in establishing the vital radio communication on the beach. While so engaged this dauntless soldier was hit for the third time and killed. The indomitable courage and personal bravery of Technician 5th Grade Pinder was a magnificent inspiration to the men with whom he served.

ROOSEVELT, THEODORE, JR.

Rank and organization: brigadier general, U.S. Army.
Place and date: Normandy invasion, 6 June 1944.
Entered service at: Oyster Bay, N.Y.
Birth: Oyster Bay, N.Y.
G.O. No.: 77, 28 September 1944.
Citation: for gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty on 6 June 1944, in France. After 2 verbal requests to accompany the leading assault elements in the Normandy invasion had been denied, Brig. Gen. Roosevelt's written request for this mission was approved and he landed with the first wave of the forces assaulting the enemy-held beaches. He repeatedly led groups from the beach, over the seawall and established them inland. His valor, courage, and presence in the very front of the attack and his complete unconcern at being under heavy fire inspired the troops to heights of enthusiasm and self-sacrifice. Although the enemy had the beach under constant direct fire, Brig. Gen. Roosevelt moved from one locality to another, rallying men around him, directed and personally led them against the enemy. Under his seasoned, precise, calm, and unfaltering leadership, assault troops reduced beach strong points and rapidly moved inland with minimum casualties. He thus contributed substantially to the successful establishment of the beachhead in France.Technorati: D-Day (http://technorati.com/tag/D-Day), Normandy (http://technorati.com/tag/Normandy), June 6, 1944 (http://technorati.com/tag/June+6,+1944), Medal of Honor (http://technorati.com/tag/Medal+of+Honor), Carlton W. Barrett (http://technorati.com/tag/Carlton+W.+Barrett), Jimmie W. Monteith Jr. (http://technorati.com/tag/Jimmie+W.+Monteith+Jr.), John J. Pinder Jr. (http://technorati.com/tag/John+J._Pinder+Jr.), Theodore Roosevelt Jr. (http://technorati.com/tag/Theodore+Roosevelt+Jr.)

James
06-06-2006, 02:08 PM
Fortunately, Sgt. Burgett is still with us. He's a great resource over at Trigger Time. There's a few D-Day (and other WW2) vets who post on various forums and they're wonderful folks.

If anyone's interested, www.ratpatrolradio.com is rebroadcasting original D-Day news reports all day today. It's riveting to listen to.

He's written four books detailing his experience in the 101st from basice thru the end of the war - "Currahee", "The Road to Arnhem", "7 Roads to Hell" and "Across the Rhine". He was in A/1/506, and his stories are an excellent resource for those of you interested in the BoB tale.

Godspeed old timers, and thank you.

Fee Fi Fo Fum
06-06-2006, 07:17 PM
Fortunately, Sgt. Burgett is still with us. He's a great resource over at Trigger Time. There's a few D-Day (and other WW2) vets who post on various forums and they're wonderful folks.

If anyone's interested, www.ratpatrolradio.com (http://www.ratpatrolradio.com) is rebroadcasting original D-Day news reports all day today. It's riveting to listen to.

Good to hear.