
Originally Posted by
jasons0660
In my view, the most influential person in world history, next to Jesus Christ, is a 19 year old Bosnian Serb teenager called Gavrilo Princip. As a result of an unbelievable set of circumstances, Mr Princip managed to assassinate the heir to the Austrian-Hungarian empire, Francis Ferdinand, and his wife Sofie on June 28, 1914 in Sarajevo. Exactly 1 month after this date, and after what was considered an unsatisfactory response by Serbia to the killings, the Empire declared war on Serbia. World War I began.
Going back to the assassination, the heir and his wife were visiting Sarajevo as part of a public relations exercise to shore up support for the annexation of Serbia. Gavrilo and six other young men - all independence-seekers - lined the route of the cavalcade armed with grenades and pistols. One of the men -not Gavrilo - threw a grenade which missed the archduke but injured the occupants of a follow-up vehicle. The archduke, horrified by the turn of events, asked to be taken to the hospital to visit the injured. Thus, following a quick welcoming ceremony at the Sarajevo town hall, the archduke and his wife set off in their vehicle towards the hospital. However, due to a breakdown in communication between the security detail protecting the archduke and the driver of the vehicle, the driver took a wrong turn. Reversing slowly back towards the corner, the vehicle apparently stalled in front of Moritz Schiller's delicatessen right on the corner. By sheer coincidence, since he had already given up on killing the archduke, Princip happened to be on the corner amongst the crowd. Realizing this was an opportunity to not let pass by, Princip lunged towards the vehicle, shooting both the archduke and his wife with a Browning pistol.
In the mayhem that ensued, Princip attempted to kill himself, first with the same pistol and then by ingesting a pill of cyanide. He failed on both counts. On the first, he failed because a bystander in the crowd by the name of Ante Velic knocked the pistol out of Princip's hand. On the second, he failed because the cyanide was past its use-by date. Princip was promptly arrested and beaten by a swarm of police.
Thus, you have a simple Bosnian Serb teenager who lies at the apex of some of the most revolutionary events the world has known - WWI, WWII, the Russian Revolution, the rise of Communism, the Cold War. Nobody could have imagined that this young man would profoundly affect the world in the way he did.